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Lane County

381,584 people, served by 11 police agencies that report to the FBI.

How a case moves here

Lane County follows Oregon law on arrests, release, and courts. These rules are the same in every county in the state; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.

Who decides release first

Before arraignment, the jail releases people under a standing order written by the presiding judge of each judicial district, or a release assistance officer appointed by that judge decides. At arraignment, a judge makes the release decision. The standing order sets recognizance and conditional release, not dollar amounts.

ORS 135.233, 135.235, 135.240, 135.245Oregon Chief Justice Order 24-014, Release Guidelines (May 22, 2024)
Time to see a judge

A person held in custody must be arraigned within the first 36 hours of custody, not counting weekends and holidays, unless there is good cause or the defendant asks for more time.

ORS 135.010
Money bail

Senate Bill 48, in effect since July 1, 2022, ended security (money bail) schedules that applied right after arrest. A judge may still require security at arraignment after finding that release on recognizance or conditions is unwarranted.

Oregon Chief Justice Order 24-014, Release Guidelines (May 22, 2024)ORS 135.233
Courts

Circuit courts are Oregon's state trial courts and try all felonies and most misdemeanors. Some counties also have justice courts, and some cities have municipal courts; both may hear misdemeanors committed in their area but not felonies.

ORS 51.050ORS 221.339
Judges and magistrates

Voters elect circuit judges on a nonpartisan ballot to six-year terms, and judges must be members of the Oregon State Bar. Justices of the peace are elected to six-year terms. A justice of the peace must be a bar member or complete a judicial course, except in justice courts of record, where bar membership is required.

Or. Const. art. VII (amended), sec. 1ORS 3.050ORS 254.005ORS 51.210, 51.240

Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. Which judicial districts use a risk tool, and which one, was not checked.

What this county does differently

Pretrial practice

Mapping Pretrial Injustice listed its risk tool in 2021 as a county-specific tool (not named in the list).

MediaJustice and Movement Alliance Project, Mapping Pretrial Injustice county map (data as of fall 2021)

From Mapping Pretrial Injustice, a map compiled by MediaJustice and the Movement Alliance Project, advocacy groups that campaign against pretrial risk assessment tools. Its data is from fall 2021; CrimeDB uses it only where no court, government, or research list covers the county.

Cities and towns

Every city, village, town, and township with any of its land in Lane County, largest first. Population, the whole place's: Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024.

Police agencies

Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29. An agency that serves several counties appears on each. Population served is the FBI's figure.

Crime

The crime index

Crime index offenses reported by agencies in Lane County, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kOregon
Violent crime1,1411,1401,2101,0911,121301338
Murder913119102.74.2
Rape2132082261852145543
Robbery2121822081641724961
Aggravated assault707737765733725193230
Property crime9,6599,8889,3929,5528,1332,4602,567
Burglary1,4201,2921,4191,320929337326
Larceny7,1137,4006,9237,3406,5471,8641,851
Motor vehicle theft1,1261,1961,050892657260390
Arson2241381921751484631

Outside the crime index

Offenses outside the crime index reported by agencies in Lane County, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kOregon
All offenses outside the crime index9,4058,8308,5368,8768,7472,3432,390
Simple assault and intimidation2,2722,3572,4082,3122,396620685
Vandalism3,4833,1282,5542,8552,731778741
Fraud1,4741,5801,6731,5501,351403381
Drug abuse violations625321340635983153233
Weapons: carrying, possessing, etc.514378465491425120140
Stolen property: buying, receiving, possessing109103146116983031
Forgery and counterfeiting3894413543452079268
Embezzlement12118161036.1
Sex offenses (except rape and prostitution)3353533993453189249
Prostitution and commercialized vice18759102.67.9
Other Group A offenses1741511842022184947
Manslaughter by negligence (not in the total)52111Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.1.2

Offenses agencies in Lane County reported to the FBI in incident detail (NIBRS), each year, the second table by the arrest class each offense falls in. Per 100k: offenses per 100,000 people the reporting agencies police, 2021 to 2025 added together, beside Oregon's rate over the same years. Agencies that reported part of a year are counted with their people, as the state's rates count them. – means too few for a rate: the count is under 20.

Source: FBI NIBRS national master files, each agency's offenses and the FBI's population for it. Oregon: the crime index: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, CrimeDB's chosen value per year (the state page's figures); outside it: FBI NIBRS, agencies that sent incident detail.