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Somerset County

72,004 people, served by 20 police agencies that report to the FBI.

How a case moves here

Somerset County follows Pennsylvania law on arrests, release, and courts. These rules are the same in every county in the state; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.

Who decides release first

Outside Philadelphia, a magisterial district judge sets bail at the preliminary arraignment. In Philadelphia, an arraignment court magistrate appointed by the Municipal Court sets it; magistrates need not be lawyers if they complete a training program. Neither may set bail for murder or voluntary manslaughter; a Common Pleas judge does.

Pa.R.Crim.P. 51942 Pa.C.S. 1515(a)(4)42 Pa.C.S. 1123(a)(5)
Time to see a judge

A person arrested without a warrant must have a preliminary arraignment without unnecessary delay. The rule sets no hour limit. The U.S. Supreme Court's 48-hour rule for a probable cause finding applies as the federal floor.

Pa.R.Crim.P. 516(A)
Money bail

Money bail is allowed. The rules list five kinds of release, from release on recognizance to a money condition no larger than needed to ensure the person appears.

Pa.R.Crim.P. 524(C)
Courts

The Court of Common Pleas, organized in 60 judicial districts, tries felonies and misdemeanors. Magisterial district judges hear summary offenses, the lowest grade, and hold first arraignments and preliminary hearings. In Philadelphia, the Municipal Court tries crimes punishable by up to five years without a jury.

Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania, Courts of Common Pleas42 Pa.C.S. 151542 Pa.C.S. 1123
Judges and magistrates

Common Pleas judges win a contested election for a 10-year term, then run in yes-or-no retention elections without party labels. Magisterial district judges are elected in contested elections to six-year terms and need not be lawyers. All other judges must be members of the bar.

Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania, How Judges Are Elected

Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. The prison board statute covers counties of the third to fifth class and those that opt in; Philadelphia and Allegheny run jails under other arrangements not read here.

What this county does differently

Nothing county-specific yet

Whether Somerset County runs a pretrial services office, uses a risk assessment, or has its own bail schedule appears here once a cited source says so.

Cities and towns

Every city, village, town, and township with any of its land in Somerset County, largest first. Population, the whole place's: Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024.

Police agencies

State Police: Somerset County sends the reports for Somerset County's own FBI code, PA0560000.

Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29. An agency that serves several counties appears on each. Population served is the FBI's figure.

Crime

The crime index

Crime index offenses reported by agencies in Somerset County, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kPennsylvania
Violent crime7062627758154270
Murder111Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.6.8
Rape45212834307431
Robbery431Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.61
Aggravated assault253630412875170
Property crime2923833022852637151,445
Burglary6388645461155133
Larceny2062622142071734981,108
Motor vehicle theft233324242962204
Arson4275Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.12

Outside the crime index

Offenses outside the crime index reported by agencies in Somerset County, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kPennsylvania
All offenses outside the crime index1,0799338258037232,0442,703
Simple assault and intimidation371374370358329844897
Vandalism128991017874225580
Fraud26619812610182362415
Drug abuse violations152126106144150318475
Weapons: carrying, possessing, etc.282535291562158
Stolen property: buying, receiving, possessing111110642027
Forgery and counterfeiting13661162031
Embezzlement11192119234416
Sex offenses (except rape and prostitution)646435452510951
Gambling3Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.1.8
Other Group A offenses32111512154044
Manslaughter by negligence (not in the total)1Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.1.2
Human trafficking (not in the total)111Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.0.7

Offenses agencies in Somerset County reported to the FBI in incident detail (NIBRS), each year, the second table by the arrest class each offense falls in. Per 100k: offenses per 100,000 people the reporting agencies police, 2021 to 2025 added together, beside Pennsylvania's rate over the same years. Agencies that reported part of a year are counted with their people, as the state's rates count them. – means too few for a rate: the count is under 20.

Source: FBI NIBRS national master files, each agency's offenses and the FBI's population for it. Pennsylvania: the crime index: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, CrimeDB's chosen value per year (the state page's figures); outside it: FBI NIBRS, agencies that sent incident detail.