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South CarolinaPlaces

Gaffney

City in Cherokee County, 12,596 people.

Police

Sheriff in its county: Cherokee County Sheriff's Office.

A department is the place's own when its name is the place's and its FBI population fits the place's people (decision city-or-town-is-its-police-department). Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29.

Where it sits

People
12,596
Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024

How a case moves here

Gaffney follows South Carolina law on arrests, release, and courts; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.

Who decides release first

A magistrate, or a municipal judge for city charges, sets bond at a hearing within 24 hours of arrest. Magistrates need not be lawyers. A magistrate can't set bail on a charge punishable by death or life in prison; a circuit judge does.

S.C. Code 22-5-510S.C. Code 17-15-10 and following
Time to see a judge

A person charged with a bailable offense must have a bond hearing within 24 hours of arrest, and the jail must release the person within four hours after the bond is delivered.

S.C. Code 22-5-510(B)
Money bail

Magistrates and judges may set cash or surety bonds. A person charged with a new violent offense while out on bond for one loses the first bond, and any new bond must be paid in full cash.

S.C. Code 17-15-10, 17-15-15, 17-15-55

Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. Magistrates are called summary court judges, so setter_is_judge is "yes" though they need not be lawyers. Whether municipal or magistrate courts use a bail schedule for minor offenses was not found. How many counties have moved the jail from the sheriff to the county government was not counted.

Crime

Offenses reported by Gaffney Police Department, Gaffney's own department. The county sheriff and state police may answer calls here too; their offenses are on their own pages.

The crime index

Crime index offenses reported by Gaffney Police Department, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kSouth Carolina
Violent crime4944232835288460
Murder51123Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.8.9
Rape593744539
Robbery43622Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.38
Aggravated assault3531131726196373
Property crime6825444765403264,1282,130
Burglary11463598259606319
Larceny5024283744062523,1541,578
Motor vehicle theft6653435215368234
Arson22345Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.12

Outside the crime index

Offenses outside the crime index reported by Gaffney Police Department, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kSouth Carolina
All offenses outside the crime index9379698228776986,9163,684
Simple assault and intimidation3322942903121842,2701,319
Vandalism2842372091791251,662606
Fraud7255698357540437
Drug abuse violations1552651742172681,734892
Weapons: carrying, possessing, etc.5082515433434176
Stolen property: buying, receiving, possessing964564869
Forgery and counterfeiting222311121012572
Embezzlement111Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.15
Sex offenses (except rape and prostitution)13753Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.34
Prostitution and commercialized vice121Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.2.4
Other Group A offenses12457106160
Human trafficking (not in the total)11Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.0.7

Offenses Gaffney Police Department reported to the FBI in incident detail (NIBRS), each year, the second table by the arrest class each offense falls in. Per 100k: offenses per 100,000 people the department polices, 2021 to 2025 added together, beside South Carolina's rate over the same years. – means too few for a rate: the count is under 20.

Source: FBI NIBRS national master files, each agency's offenses and the FBI's population for it. South Carolina: the crime index: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, CrimeDB's chosen value per year (the state page's figures); outside it: FBI NIBRS, agencies that sent incident detail.