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Rock Hill

City in York County, 75,259 people.

Police

Sheriff in its county: York County Sheriff's Office.

A department is the place's own when its name is the place's and its FBI population fits the place's people (decision city-or-town-is-its-police-department). Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29.

Where it sits

People
75,259
Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024

How a case moves here

Rock Hill follows South Carolina law on arrests, release, and courts; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.

Who decides release first

A magistrate, or a municipal judge for city charges, sets bond at a hearing within 24 hours of arrest. Magistrates need not be lawyers. A magistrate can't set bail on a charge punishable by death or life in prison; a circuit judge does.

S.C. Code 22-5-510S.C. Code 17-15-10 and following
Time to see a judge

A person charged with a bailable offense must have a bond hearing within 24 hours of arrest, and the jail must release the person within four hours after the bond is delivered.

S.C. Code 22-5-510(B)
Money bail

Magistrates and judges may set cash or surety bonds. A person charged with a new violent offense while out on bond for one loses the first bond, and any new bond must be paid in full cash.

S.C. Code 17-15-10, 17-15-15, 17-15-55

Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. Magistrates are called summary court judges, so setter_is_judge is "yes" though they need not be lawyers. Whether municipal or magistrate courts use a bail schedule for minor offenses was not found. How many counties have moved the jail from the sheriff to the county government was not counted.

Crime

Offenses reported by Rock Hill Police Department, Rock Hill's own department. The county sheriff and state police may answer calls here too; their offenses are on their own pages.

The crime index

Crime index offenses reported by Rock Hill Police Department, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kSouth Carolina
Violent crime495370394344300502460
Murder138593108.9
Rape39293027213939
Robbery42233331193938
Aggravated assault401310326277257414373
Property crime1,9272,0732,0771,8291,6982,5332,130
Burglary157198226188142240319
Larceny1,6011,7091,6651,4411,3972,0611,578
Motor vehicle theft169166186200159232234
Arson2085451112

Outside the crime index

Offenses outside the crime index reported by Rock Hill Police Department, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kSouth Carolina
All offenses outside the crime index3,7653,6373,7103,2702,9204,5643,684
Simple assault and intimidation1,0279661,1401,1841,0021,4031,319
Vandalism550509478496432650606
Fraud500588624555513733437
Drug abuse violations1,1149959066185971,116892
Weapons: carrying, possessing, etc.286315296172189332176
Stolen property: buying, receiving, possessing85768867559869
Forgery and counterfeiting93866670519772
Embezzlement302515572215
Sex offenses (except rape and prostitution)21332422193134
Prostitution and commercialized vice572Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.2.4
Gambling1Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.1
Other Group A offenses59386679557860
Manslaughter by negligence (not in the total)3111Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.0.5
Human trafficking (not in the total)11112Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.0.7

Offenses Rock Hill Police Department reported to the FBI in incident detail (NIBRS), each year, the second table by the arrest class each offense falls in. Per 100k: offenses per 100,000 people the department polices, 2021 to 2025 added together, beside South Carolina's rate over the same years. – means too few for a rate: the count is under 20.

Source: FBI NIBRS national master files, each agency's offenses and the FBI's population for it. South Carolina: the crime index: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, CrimeDB's chosen value per year (the state page's figures); outside it: FBI NIBRS, agencies that sent incident detail.