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South CarolinaPlaces

Sumter

City in Sumter County, 43,053 people.

Police

Sheriff in its county: Sumter County Sheriff's Office.

A department is the place's own when its name is the place's and its FBI population fits the place's people (decision city-or-town-is-its-police-department). Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29.

Where it sits

People
43,053
Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024

How a case moves here

Sumter follows South Carolina law on arrests, release, and courts; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.

Who decides release first

A magistrate, or a municipal judge for city charges, sets bond at a hearing within 24 hours of arrest. Magistrates need not be lawyers. A magistrate can't set bail on a charge punishable by death or life in prison; a circuit judge does.

S.C. Code 22-5-510S.C. Code 17-15-10 and following
Time to see a judge

A person charged with a bailable offense must have a bond hearing within 24 hours of arrest, and the jail must release the person within four hours after the bond is delivered.

S.C. Code 22-5-510(B)
Money bail

Magistrates and judges may set cash or surety bonds. A person charged with a new violent offense while out on bond for one loses the first bond, and any new bond must be paid in full cash.

S.C. Code 17-15-10, 17-15-15, 17-15-55

Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. Magistrates are called summary court judges, so setter_is_judge is "yes" though they need not be lawyers. Whether municipal or magistrate courts use a bail schedule for minor offenses was not found. How many counties have moved the jail from the sheriff to the county government was not counted.

Crime

Offenses reported by Sumter Police Department, Sumter's own department. The county sheriff and state police may answer calls here too; their offenses are on their own pages.

The crime index

Crime index offenses reported by Sumter Police Department, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kSouth Carolina
Violent crime346361372465304881460
Murder7514114208.9
Rape71071082039
Robbery37244528317938
Aggravated assault295322306416261763373
Property crime1,3731,3581,6601,5891,1883,4172,130
Burglary217184165148142408319
Larceny1,0681,0641,3531,2359142,6861,578
Motor vehicle theft88110142206132323234
Arson3510521212

Outside the crime index

Offenses outside the crime index reported by Sumter Police Department, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kSouth Carolina
All offenses outside the crime index1,9891,7491,9281,6511,2494,0843,684
Simple assault and intimidation1,0468931,0028446942,1351,319
Vandalism375321357331123718606
Fraud16312115411594308437
Drug abuse violations198193194193224478892
Weapons: carrying, possessing, etc.8175785934156176
Stolen property: buying, receiving, possessing30182329286169
Forgery and counterfeiting43635331179972
Embezzlement25372224155915
Sex offenses (except rape and prostitution)1174831634
Other Group A offenses17214117175460
Manslaughter by negligence (not in the total)1Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.0.5

Offenses Sumter Police Department reported to the FBI in incident detail (NIBRS), each year, the second table by the arrest class each offense falls in. Per 100k: offenses per 100,000 people the department polices, 2021 to 2025 added together, beside South Carolina's rate over the same years. – means too few for a rate: the count is under 20.

Source: FBI NIBRS national master files, each agency's offenses and the FBI's population for it. South Carolina: the crime index: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, CrimeDB's chosen value per year (the state page's figures); outside it: FBI NIBRS, agencies that sent incident detail.