Chattanooga
City in Hamilton County, 185,783 people.
Police
Sheriff in its county: Hamilton County Sheriff's Office.
A department is the place's own when its name is the place's and its FBI population fits the place's people (decision city-or-town-is-its-police-department). Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29.
Where it sits
- County
- Hamilton County
- People
- 185,783
- Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024
How a case moves here
Chattanooga follows Tennessee law on arrests, release, and courts; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.
- Who decides release first
A magistrate sets bail first. In many counties that is an appointed judicial commissioner who need not be a lawyer; in others it is a general sessions judge or, when no judge can come within three hours, a court clerk. A defendant can appeal a commissioner's decision to the court.
Tenn. Code Ann. 40-11-106Tenn. Code Ann. 40-1-111Tenn. Code Ann. 40-11-150- Time to see a judge
A person arrested must be taken "without unnecessary delay" before the nearest magistrate of the county. The rule sets no number of hours.
Tenn. R. Crim. P. 5(a)- Money bail
Magistrates and judges may set money bail, and the sheriff or a judicial commissioner accepts bonds from approved commercial bonding companies.
Tenn. Code Ann. 40-11-106
Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. Some of this is medium confidence and still being checked. trial_selection is "mixed" because Ballotpedia says trial judges run in partisan elections unless a county opts for nonpartisan ones; no statute was read for this. Which counties use judicial commissioners versus judges or clerks, and whether any county uses a misdemeanor bail schedule, was not confirmed.
Crime
Offenses reported by Chattanooga Police Department, Chattanooga's own department. The county sheriff and state police may answer calls here too; their offenses are on their own pages.
The crime index
| Offense | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Per 100k | Tennessee |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 2,401 | 2,016 | 1,977 | 1,575 | 1,364 | 996 | 610 |
| Murder | 34 | 26 | 31 | 24 | 16 | 14 | 8.8 |
| Rape | 183 | 170 | 169 | 178 | 136 | 89 | 41 |
| Robbery | 190 | 217 | 197 | 186 | 141 | 99 | 63 |
| Aggravated assault | 1,994 | 1,603 | 1,580 | 1,187 | 1,071 | 794 | 498 |
| Property crime | 10,813 | 9,449 | 8,946 | 7,508 | 6,450 | 4,607 | 2,131 |
| Burglary | 1,134 | 1,038 | 963 | 693 | 696 | 483 | 284 |
| Larceny | 8,241 | 7,194 | 6,697 | 5,625 | 4,969 | 3,493 | 1,510 |
| Motor vehicle theft | 1,438 | 1,217 | 1,286 | 1,190 | 785 | 631 | 337 |
| Arson | 30 | 23 | 20 | 21 | 14 | 12 | 12 |
Outside the crime index
| Offense | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Per 100k | Tennessee |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All offenses outside the crime index | 11,921 | 10,593 | 11,121 | 8,622 | 8,460 | 5,413 | 4,023 |
| Simple assault and intimidation | 3,444 | 3,073 | 3,286 | 2,560 | 2,667 | 1,604 | 1,439 |
| Vandalism | 2,717 | 2,275 | 2,347 | 1,916 | 1,685 | 1,168 | 603 |
| Fraud | 1,205 | 1,226 | 1,263 | 1,140 | 1,174 | 641 | 390 |
| Drug abuse violations | 2,974 | 2,553 | 2,931 | 1,980 | 1,935 | 1,321 | 1,125 |
| Weapons: carrying, possessing, etc. | 879 | 757 | 714 | 537 | 493 | 361 | 218 |
| Stolen property: buying, receiving, possessing | 43 | 41 | 36 | 37 | 24 | 19 | 32 |
| Forgery and counterfeiting | 201 | 211 | 130 | 89 | 69 | 75 | 69 |
| Embezzlement | 88 | 91 | 88 | 57 | 56 | 41 | 25 |
| Sex offenses (except rape and prostitution) | 195 | 204 | 151 | 148 | 166 | 92 | 44 |
| Prostitution and commercialized vice | 16 | 9 | 22 | 24 | 12 | 8.9 | 4.8 |
| Gambling | 14 | 14 | 19 | 10 | 4 | 6.5 | 1.3 |
| Other Group A offenses | 145 | 139 | 134 | 124 | 175 | 77 | 71 |
| Manslaughter by negligence (not in the total) | 5 | 1 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 0.9 | |||
| Human trafficking (not in the total) | 1 | 3 | 8 | 1 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 1.4 |
Offenses Chattanooga Police Department reported to the FBI in incident detail (NIBRS), each year, the second table by the arrest class each offense falls in. Per 100k: offenses per 100,000 people the department polices, 2021 to 2025 added together, beside Tennessee's rate over the same years. – means too few for a rate: the count is under 20.
Source: FBI NIBRS national master files, each agency's offenses and the FBI's population for it. Tennessee: the crime index: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, CrimeDB's chosen value per year (the state page's figures); outside it: FBI NIBRS, agencies that sent incident detail.