Maury County
118,131 people, served by 6 police agencies that report to the FBI.
How a case moves here
Maury County follows Tennessee law on arrests, release, and courts. These rules are the same in every county in the state; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.
- Who decides release first
A magistrate sets bail first. In many counties that is an appointed judicial commissioner who need not be a lawyer; in others it is a general sessions judge or, when no judge can come within three hours, a court clerk. A defendant can appeal a commissioner's decision to the court.
Tenn. Code Ann. 40-11-106Tenn. Code Ann. 40-1-111Tenn. Code Ann. 40-11-150- Time to see a judge
A person arrested must be taken "without unnecessary delay" before the nearest magistrate of the county. The rule sets no number of hours.
Tenn. R. Crim. P. 5(a)- Money bail
Magistrates and judges may set money bail, and the sheriff or a judicial commissioner accepts bonds from approved commercial bonding companies.
Tenn. Code Ann. 40-11-106- Courts
Circuit courts try felonies in each of the 32 judicial districts, except where the legislature created separate criminal courts to take the criminal cases. A general sessions court in every county holds preliminary hearings in felony cases and tries misdemeanors when the defendant gives up a jury trial in the higher court. City municipal courts hear ordinance and traffic violations.
Tennessee Administrative Office of the Courts, Circuit, Criminal, Chancery & Business CourtsTennessee Administrative Office of the Courts, General Sessions CourtsTennessee Administrative Office of the Courts, Municipal Courts- Judges and magistrates
Voters elect circuit, criminal, and general sessions judges for eight-year terms, and all must be lawyers. Bail is often set by judicial commissioners, whom county commissions appoint for terms of up to four years; only the largest counties must require them to be lawyers.
Tenn. Const. art. VI, sec. 4Tennessee Administrative Office of the Courts, Circuit, Criminal, Chancery & Business CourtsTennessee Secretary of State, Qualifications for All Elected OfficesTenn. Code Ann. 40-1-111
Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. Some of this is medium confidence and still being checked. trial_selection is "mixed" because Ballotpedia says trial judges run in partisan elections unless a county opts for nonpartisan ones; no statute was read for this. Which counties use judicial commissioners versus judges or clerks, and whether any county uses a misdemeanor bail schedule, was not confirmed.
What this county does differently
Nothing county-specific yet
Cities and towns
- Spring Hill55,765
- Columbia45,441
- Mount Pleasant4,837
Every city, village, town, and township with any of its land in Maury County, largest first. Population, the whole place's: Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024.
Police agencies
- Spring Hill Police DepartmentCity police department61,615 served
- Columbia Police DepartmentCity police department50,684 served
- Maury County Sheriff's OfficeSheriff or county police39,922 served
- Mount Pleasant Police DepartmentCity police department4,888 served
- Columbia State Community CollegeCollege or university police
- No name TN0600600Other agency
Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29. An agency that serves several counties appears on each. Population served is the FBI's figure.
Crime
The crime index
| Offense | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Per 100k | Tennessee |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 464 | 468 | 419 | 396 | 302 | 446 | 610 |
| Murder | 6 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4.3 | 8.8 |
| Rape | 51 | 36 | 28 | 44 | 23 | 40 | 41 |
| Robbery | 22 | 28 | 25 | 19 | 15 | 24 | 63 |
| Aggravated assault | 385 | 402 | 364 | 326 | 261 | 378 | 498 |
| Property crime | 1,521 | 1,410 | 1,447 | 1,220 | 1,019 | 1,439 | 2,131 |
| Burglary | 217 | 199 | 223 | 181 | 150 | 211 | 284 |
| Larceny | 1,082 | 1,024 | 1,049 | 910 | 756 | 1,048 | 1,510 |
| Motor vehicle theft | 222 | 187 | 175 | 129 | 113 | 180 | 337 |
| Arson | 9 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 12 |
Outside the crime index
| Offense | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Per 100k | Tennessee |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All offenses outside the crime index | 3,940 | 3,919 | 4,309 | 4,007 | 3,884 | 4,362 | 4,023 |
| Simple assault and intimidation | 1,701 | 1,808 | 2,023 | 1,921 | 1,915 | 2,037 | 1,439 |
| Vandalism | 498 | 515 | 517 | 442 | 331 | 501 | 603 |
| Fraud | 404 | 410 | 460 | 470 | 401 | 466 | 390 |
| Drug abuse violations | 918 | 846 | 963 | 860 | 936 | 984 | 1,125 |
| Weapons: carrying, possessing, etc. | 90 | 105 | 91 | 76 | 87 | 98 | 218 |
| Stolen property: buying, receiving, possessing | 39 | 27 | 23 | 26 | 7 | 27 | 32 |
| Forgery and counterfeiting | 153 | 79 | 71 | 62 | 73 | 95 | 69 |
| Embezzlement | 14 | 21 | 30 | 21 | 18 | 23 | 25 |
| Sex offenses (except rape and prostitution) | 62 | 53 | 64 | 60 | 44 | 62 | 44 |
| Prostitution and commercialized vice | 1 | 1 | 2 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 4.8 | ||
| Other Group A offenses | 60 | 55 | 66 | 69 | 70 | 70 | 71 |
| Human trafficking (not in the total) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 1.4 |
Offenses agencies in Maury County reported to the FBI in incident detail (NIBRS), each year, the second table by the arrest class each offense falls in. Per 100k: offenses per 100,000 people the reporting agencies police, 2021 to 2025 added together, beside Tennessee's rate over the same years. Agencies that reported part of a year are counted with their people, as the state's rates count them. – means too few for a rate: the count is under 20.
Source: FBI NIBRS national master files, each agency's offenses and the FBI's population for it. Tennessee: the crime index: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, CrimeDB's chosen value per year (the state page's figures); outside it: FBI NIBRS, agencies that sent incident detail.