Somerville
Town in Fayette County, 3,466 people.
Police
Sheriff in its county: Fayette County Sheriff's Office.
A department is the place's own when its name is the place's and its FBI population fits the place's people (decision city-or-town-is-its-police-department). Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29.
Where it sits
- County
- Fayette County
- People
- 3,466
- Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024
How a case moves here
Somerville follows Tennessee law on arrests, release, and courts; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.
- Who decides release first
A magistrate sets bail first. In many counties that is an appointed judicial commissioner who need not be a lawyer; in others it is a general sessions judge or, when no judge can come within three hours, a court clerk. A defendant can appeal a commissioner's decision to the court.
Tenn. Code Ann. 40-11-106Tenn. Code Ann. 40-1-111Tenn. Code Ann. 40-11-150- Time to see a judge
A person arrested must be taken "without unnecessary delay" before the nearest magistrate of the county. The rule sets no number of hours.
Tenn. R. Crim. P. 5(a)- Money bail
Magistrates and judges may set money bail, and the sheriff or a judicial commissioner accepts bonds from approved commercial bonding companies.
Tenn. Code Ann. 40-11-106
Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. Some of this is medium confidence and still being checked. trial_selection is "mixed" because Ballotpedia says trial judges run in partisan elections unless a county opts for nonpartisan ones; no statute was read for this. Which counties use judicial commissioners versus judges or clerks, and whether any county uses a misdemeanor bail schedule, was not confirmed.
Crime
Offenses reported by Somerville Police Department, Somerville's own department. The county sheriff and state police may answer calls here too; their offenses are on their own pages.
The crime index
| Offense | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Per 100k | Tennessee |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 36 | 22 | 25 | 18 | 4 | 609 | 610 |
| Murder | 1 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 8.8 | ||||
| Rape | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 41 |
| Robbery | 1 | 1 | 1 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 63 | ||
| Aggravated assault | 34 | 20 | 23 | 16 | 2 | 551 | 498 |
| Property crime | 61 | 47 | 69 | 34 | 24 | 1,363 | 2,131 |
| Burglary | 18 | 10 | 13 | 7 | 7 | 319 | 284 |
| Larceny | 42 | 33 | 47 | 24 | 16 | 940 | 1,510 |
| Motor vehicle theft | 1 | 4 | 9 | 3 | 1 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 337 |
| Arson | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 12 |
Outside the crime index
| Offense | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Per 100k | Tennessee |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All offenses outside the crime index | 150 | 160 | 117 | 125 | 153 | 4,090 | 4,023 |
| Simple assault and intimidation | 48 | 47 | 38 | 55 | 63 | 1,456 | 1,439 |
| Vandalism | 30 | 27 | 27 | 13 | 14 | 644 | 603 |
| Fraud | 16 | 11 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 302 | 390 |
| Drug abuse violations | 45 | 64 | 33 | 37 | 51 | 1,334 | 1,125 |
| Weapons: carrying, possessing, etc. | 2 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 12 | 168 | 218 |
| Forgery and counterfeiting | 8 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 69 |
| Embezzlement | 1 | 5 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 25 | |||
| Sex offenses (except rape and prostitution) | 2 | 1 | 1 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 44 | ||
| Other Group A offenses | 1 | 1 | 1 | Too few for a rate: the count is under 20. | 71 |
Offenses Somerville Police Department reported to the FBI in incident detail (NIBRS), each year, the second table by the arrest class each offense falls in. Per 100k: offenses per 100,000 people the department polices, 2021 to 2025 added together, beside Tennessee's rate over the same years. – means too few for a rate: the count is under 20.
Source: FBI NIBRS national master files, each agency's offenses and the FBI's population for it. Tennessee: the crime index: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, CrimeDB's chosen value per year (the state page's figures); outside it: FBI NIBRS, agencies that sent incident detail.