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South Houston

City in Harris County, 16,033 people.

Police

Sheriff in its county: Harris County Sheriff's Office.

A department or FBI code is the place's own when its name is the place's and its FBI population fits the place's people (decisions city-or-town-is-its-police-department, left-out-code-is-its-place). Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29.

Where it sits

People
16,033
Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024

How a case moves here

South Houston follows Texas law on arrests, release, and courts; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.

Who decides release first

A magistrate sets bail first, at the hearing that must follow arrest. Magistrates include judges of every level, justices of the peace, and, in some counties, appointed criminal law magistrates. In misdemeanors, a sheriff, officer, or licensed jailer may take bail, and many counties use bond schedules signed by judges.

Tex. Code Crim. Proc. arts. 17.027, 17.20 to 17.22Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 15.17
Time to see a judge

A person arrested must be taken before a magistrate without unnecessary delay and no later than 48 hours after arrest. The magistrate gives the warnings, sets bail, and can appoint a lawyer. The hearing may be held by video.

Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 15.17(a)
Money bail

Texas allows money bail. Since voters approved Proposition 3 in November 2025, a judge must deny bail for murder, aggravated assault, aggravated robbery, aggravated sexual assault, and several other felonies when the state proves flight risk or danger at a hearing, and must explain in writing any grant of bail on those charges.

Tex. Const. art. I, secs. 11 to 11dTex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 17.15

Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. Prop 3 (2025) changed when bail must be denied, not whether money bail exists. Appointed criminal law magistrates exist only in counties with an enabling section in Gov't Code ch. 54, such as Harris, Dallas, Bexar, and Travis. Counts of public defender offices change often; check TIDC before quoting a number.

Crime

Offenses reported by South Houston Police Department, South Houston's own department. The county sheriff and state police may answer calls here too; their offenses are on their own pages.

The crime index

Crime index offenses reported by South Houston Police Department, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kTexas
Violent crime1001038810983599411
Murder4311Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.6.1
Rape10101014157353
Robbery293224251215167
Aggravated assault5758536956363285
Property crime3525014173423282,4052,123
Burglary5380504339329303
Larceny2072982482012131,4471,493
Motor vehicle theft921231199876630327
Arson112Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.9.2

Outside the crime index

Offenses outside the crime index reported by South Houston Police Department, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kTexas
All offenses outside the crime index7028536467317734,5932,904
Simple assault and intimidation2412972582632731,6511,172
Vandalism121118979884642534
Fraud10489556279482312
Drug abuse violations1502361662272511,277602
Weapons: carrying, possessing, etc.5174525865372109
Stolen property: buying, receiving, possessing121Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.17
Forgery and counterfeiting1922101399164
Sex offenses (except rape and prostitution)13115575127
Other Group A offenses26154Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.48
Human trafficking (not in the total)1Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.1.8

Offenses South Houston Police Department reported to the FBI in incident detail (NIBRS), each year, the second table by the arrest class each offense falls in. Per 100k: offenses per 100,000 people the department polices, 2021 to 2025 added together, beside Texas's rate over the same years. – means too few for a rate: the count is under 20.

Source: FBI NIBRS national master files, each agency's offenses and the FBI's population for it. Texas: the crime index: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, CrimeDB's chosen value per year (the state page's figures); outside it: FBI NIBRS, agencies that sent incident detail.