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Appalachia

Town in Wise County, 1,391 people.

Police

Police
Wise County Sheriff's Office polices Appalachia and sends its reports to the FBI.
FBI code
VA0960100
1,361 people, the FBI's figure for 2025.

A department or FBI code is the place's own when its name is the place's and its FBI population fits the place's people (decisions city-or-town-is-its-police-department, left-out-code-is-its-place). Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29.

Where it sits

People
1,391
Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024

How a case moves here

Appalachia follows Virginia law on arrests, release, and courts; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.

Who decides release first

A magistrate decides bail first. Magistrates are court officers, not judges, and need not be lawyers. The law presumes release unless the magistrate finds the person likely to flee or dangerous.

Va. Code 19.2-119Va. Code 19.2-120Va. Code 19.2-37
Time to see a judge

Police must bring a person arrested without a warrant "forthwith" before a magistrate. The law sets no number of hours.

Va. Code 19.2-82
Money bail

Magistrates and judges may set secured money bonds. Virginia repealed its presumptions against bail for listed offenses in 2021 and now presumes release.

Va. Code 19.2-120

Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. Virginia's independent cities stand in for counties: each elects its own Commonwealth's attorney and sheriff. Whether every locality has a pretrial services agency was not confirmed.

Crime

No figures

Wise County Sheriff's Office counts Appalachia's offenses with the rest of the area it polices, so Appalachia has no figures of its own.