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Jefferson County

33,970 people, served by 2 police agencies that report to the FBI.

How a case moves here

Jefferson County follows Washington law on arrests, release, and courts. These rules are the same in every county in the state; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.

Who decides release first

A judge or court commissioner sets release at the preliminary appearance. Before that, a district or municipal court may adopt its own bail schedule that the jail applies; adopting one is optional and court by court.

CrRLJ 3.2CrR 3.2.1RCW 10.99.045RCW 3.42.010
Time to see a judge

A judge must decide probable cause within 48 hours of an arrest, counting weekends and holidays. The person must then appear before the court by the close of business on the next court day.

CrR 3.2.1(a), (c), (d)
Money bail

Court rules presume release on personal recognizance except in capital cases. A court may require a bond only after finding a likely failure to appear or a danger, must use the least restrictive conditions, and must consider the person's financial resources when setting a bond.

CrR 3.2
Courts

Each county has a superior court, which tries felonies. District courts hear misdemeanors and gross misdemeanors and can hold felony preliminary hearings, and municipal courts hear cases under city ordinances.

RCW 2.08.060RCW 3.66.060RCW 35.20.030
Judges and magistrates

Voters elect superior court judges on a nonpartisan ballot to four-year terms. District judges are also elected for four years and must be lawyers, except in districts under 5,000 people where a lay candidate passed the qualifying exam by 2003. Mayors appoint municipal judges for four-year terms unless the city makes the job elective.

RCW 2.08.060, 2.08.070RCW 29A.52.231RCW 3.34.060RCW 3.50.040, 3.50.050

Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. The pretrial section rests on a secondary summary. Which counties use commissioners for preliminary appearances was not checked.

What this county does differently

Nothing county-specific yet

Whether Jefferson County runs a pretrial services office, uses a risk assessment, or has its own bail schedule appears here once a cited source says so.

Cities and towns

Every city, village, town, and township with any of its land in Jefferson County, largest first. Population, the whole place's: Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024.

Police agencies

Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29. An agency that serves several counties appears on each. Population served is the FBI's figure.

Crime

The crime index

Crime index offenses reported by agencies in Jefferson County, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kWashington
Violent crime5456497547166339
Murder11Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.4.2
Rape107212122540
Robbery53142Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.73
Aggravated assault3845465933130222
Property crime3825704103512661,1682,753
Burglary801441246654276459
Larceny2643832552621907991,799
Motor vehicle theft384331232293495
Arson24415Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.17

Outside the crime index

Offenses outside the crime index reported by agencies in Jefferson County, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kWashington
All offenses outside the crime index4014574714664131,3032,513
Simple assault and intimidation138169192163160485795
Vandalism160214163147129480928
Fraud121522252760305
Drug abuse violations38423523389184
Weapons: carrying, possessing, etc.16181427185584
Stolen property: buying, receiving, possessing1112201473882
Forgery and counterfeiting10122021215043
Embezzlement111Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.2.9
Sex offenses (except rape and prostitution)646431436
Prostitution and commercialized vice1Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.3.5
Other Group A offenses991012143249
Manslaughter by negligence (not in the total)1Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.0.7

Offenses agencies in Jefferson County reported to the FBI in incident detail (NIBRS), each year, the second table by the arrest class each offense falls in. Per 100k: offenses per 100,000 people the reporting agencies police, 2021 to 2025 added together, beside Washington's rate over the same years. Agencies that reported part of a year are counted with their people, as the state's rates count them. – means too few for a rate: the count is under 20.

Source: FBI NIBRS national master files, each agency's offenses and the FBI's population for it. Washington: the crime index: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, CrimeDB's chosen value per year (the state page's figures); outside it: FBI NIBRS, agencies that sent incident detail.