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Eau Claire County

109,033 people, served by 6 police agencies that report to the FBI.

How a case moves here

Eau Claire County follows Wisconsin law on arrests, release, and courts. These rules are the same in every county in the state; the full set covers prosecutors, defense, and jails too.

Who decides release first

For most misdemeanors, a police officer or the jail can take cash bail under the statewide misdemeanor bail schedule. For felonies, a circuit court commissioner or circuit judge sets bail at the initial appearance. Wisconsin bars paid bail bondsmen, so sureties must be unpaid people.

Wis. Stat. 969.07Wis. Stat. 969.065Wis. Stat. 969.12Wis. Stat. 757.69(1)(b)Wis. Stat. 968.075(2m), (5)
Time to see a judge

A person who is arrested must be taken before a judge within a reasonable time in the county where the offense is charged. Wisconsin law sets no number of hours.

Wis. Stat. 970.01(1)
Money bail

Wisconsin courts may set cash bail. A surety must be a state resident and an unpaid natural person, so commercial bail bonds are not allowed.

Wis. Stat. 969.12
Courts

The circuit court in each county hears every felony and misdemeanor. Many cities, towns, and villages have a municipal court, but it hears only local ordinance violations punished by fines, not crimes.

Wis. Const. art. VII, secs. 6-7Wis. Stat. 755.045
Judges and magistrates

Voters elect circuit judges to six-year terms on a ballot with no party label. The chief judge of each judicial district appoints circuit court commissioners, who can hold initial appearances and set bail and must have been licensed lawyers for three years. Municipal judges are elected to terms of up to four years.

Wis. Const. art. VII, sec. 7Wis. Stat. 5.60(1)Wis. Stat. 757.68Wis. Stat. 757.69SCR ch. 75Wis. Stat. 755.01-.02

Read from the statutes and court rules cited, 2026-09-30. Municipal courts are left out of limited_courts because they hear only ordinance forfeiture cases. wispd.org returned errors, so the defense section rests on statute. Whether municipal judges must be lawyers was not checked; it doesn't affect criminal cases.

What this county does differently

Pretrial practice

Advancing Pretrial lists it as a Public Safety Assessment site since 2020.

Advancing Pretrial Policy and Research, PSA sites list (page modified 2026-06-03)

Cities and towns

Every city, village, town, and township with any of its land in Eau Claire County, largest first. Population, the whole place's: Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024.

Police agencies

Agencies: FBI NIBRS master file 2025 batch headers; names from the FBI agency list, pulled 2026-09-29. An agency that serves several counties appears on each. Population served is the FBI's figure.

Crime

The crime index

Crime index offenses reported by agencies in Eau Claire County, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kWisconsin
Violent crime14412634134154123297
Murder33242Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.5
Rape54561954544940
Robbery145710Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.41
Aggravated assault736213698863212
Property crime2,2351,9834651,6891,6361,6631,285
Burglary27422853153138176143
Larceny1,8531,6483921,4481,4361,407937
Motor vehicle theft10810720886280206
Arson1391456.67

Outside the crime index

Offenses outside the crime index reported by agencies in Eau Claire County, 2021 to 2025
Offense20212022202320242025Per 100kWisconsin
All offenses outside the crime index3,8133,6401,0163,4553,8543,2762,474
Simple assault and intimidation8289611811,0471,104856571
Vandalism578627755262422
Fraud726545107488458483262
Drug abuse violations1,6461,5695581,3731,6891,419834
Weapons: carrying, possessing, etc.26820967215246209198
Stolen property: buying, receiving, possessing14125327.523
Forgery and counterfeiting70731658565737
Embezzlement12191411Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.12
Sex offenses (except rape and prostitution)65632260846147
Prostitution and commercialized vice532Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.4.9
Gambling1Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.0.1
Other Group A offenses1221003312214910963
Manslaughter by negligence (not in the total)311Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.1.4
Human trafficking (not in the total)11Too few for a rate: the count is under 20.1.8

Offenses agencies in Eau Claire County reported to the FBI in incident detail (NIBRS), each year, the second table by the arrest class each offense falls in. Per 100k: offenses per 100,000 people the reporting agencies police, 2021 to 2025 added together, beside Wisconsin's rate over the same years. Agencies that reported part of a year are counted with their people, as the state's rates count them. – means too few for a rate: the count is under 20.

Source: FBI NIBRS national master files, each agency's offenses and the FBI's population for it. Wisconsin: the crime index: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, CrimeDB's chosen value per year (the state page's figures); outside it: FBI NIBRS, agencies that sent incident detail.