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District of Kansas

A U.S. district court in the Tenth Circuit, in Kansas. Its figures are federal cases and are never added to Kansas's.

People sentenced, FY2025
410
Noncitizens, FY2025
24%
Pretrial cases, FY2025
376
Detained, FY2025
64.6%

Federal sentences

People sentenced in this court under the federal guidelines, by federal fiscal year (October to September), counted by CrimeDB from the Sentencing Commission's records. Dashed lines mark changes in federal sentencing law.

People sentenced, FY2002 to FY2025

people sentenced each year, from U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB
  • FY2003: PROTECT Act, April 30, 2003: appeals courts review departures from the guidelines anew, and the Commission must cut downward departures.
  • FY2005: United States v. Booker, January 12, 2005: the guidelines become advisory, so FY2005 holds sentences from before and after.
  • FY2008: Gall and Kimbrough, December 10, 2007: judges may sentence outside the range with less reason given, including over the crack to powder ratio.
  • FY2010: Fair Sentencing Act, August 3, 2010: crack cocaine thresholds rise and the crack to powder ratio falls from 100 to 1 to about 18 to 1.
  • FY2019: First Step Act, December 21, 2018: a wider safety valve, no more stacked gun counts, and the crack changes made retroactive.
  • FY2024: Guideline amendments of November 1, 2023: fewer criminal history points for offenses committed under supervision, and a lower range for people with none.

Sentence type and length, FY2025

Share of people sentenced
Prison only83%342
Prison and alternatives1%6
Probation and alternatives<1%2
Probation only9%38
Fine only5%22

Alternatives are home detention, community confinement, or intermittent confinement. The median prison term was 52 months (mean 82) for the 348 sentenced to prison, 1 of them to life; life and anything over 470 months count as 470, as the Commission counts them.

Percent sentenced to prison, FY2002 to FY2025

percent sentenced to prison each year, from U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB

Median prison term in months, FY2002 to FY2025

months, median each year, from U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB
  • FY2018: From FY2018 the Commission counts a sentence of time served with no amount given as one day of prison; before, it left those out of the prison term. Counted that way, FY2017's national median prison term would be 24 months, not 27.

People sentenced by offense, FY2025

Share of people sentenced
Drug Trafficking36%149
Firearms15%62
Immigration12%48
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement7%29
Child Pornography5%19
Sex Abuse4%18
Prison Offenses4%16
Other3%12
Assault2%9
Individual Rights2%8
Robbery2%7
Administration of Justice2%6
National Defense2%6
Stalking/Harassing2%6
Drug Possession1%4
Money Launder1%4
Burglary/Trespass1%2
Tax1%2
Environmental<1%1
Murder<1%1
Obscenity/Other Sex Offenses<1%1

All 410 people sentenced, by the Commission's offense type (OFFGUIDE, by the primary guideline).

People sentenced in the District of Kansas by offense, FY2018 to FY2025

OffenseFY2018FY2019*FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024*FY2025
Drug Trafficking150139106142161109108149
Firearms112976511185656262
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement6564383718314329
Immigration3838221212171348
Prison Offenses159101719153516
Child Pornography1217121713151519
Robbery141214192012107
Sex Abuse910063151318
Other4165936512
Administration of Justice1414678316
Assault76553599
Money Launder933104764
Drug Possession776135114
Tax78115352
Forgery/Counter/Copyright55931620
Obscenity/Other Sex Offenses14330531
Environmental24125121
Stalking/Harassing04210326
National Defense11011606
Bribery/Corruption21004410
Individual Rights20001008
Commercialized Vice51110010
Murder43100001
Extortion/Racketeering02110300
Kidnapping10000600
Burglary/Trespass00010012
Food and Drug00000210
Manslaughter00010010
Arson00000100
All offenses486465311420371341340410

By the Commission's offense type for these years (OFFGUIDE, by the primary guideline). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

Earlier years, under the Commission's older offense types, are in the tables at the foot of the page.

People sentenced by citizenship, FY2025

Share of people sentenced
U.S. citizen74%302
Not a U.S. citizen24%97
Citizenship not known3%11

48 of the 410 were sentenced for an immigration offense.

People sentenced by race and Hispanic origin, FY2025

People sentenced by race and Hispanic origin, FY2025
Hispanic, 1 placed by CrimeDB36%149
White+MENAMiddle Eastern or North African, 1 placed by CrimeDB30%123
Black, 3 placed by CrimeDB27%111
Asian+NHPINative Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander1%3
AIANAmerican Indian or Alaska Native<1%1
Race unknown6%23
  • Race and Hispanic origin as each person told the probation officer
  • Race recorded without ethnicity: split by the source's own recorded Hispanic share of each race

All 410 people sentenced. Race and Hispanic origin as each person told the probation officer. Hispanic is of any race; the other groups are not Hispanic. White+MENA includes Middle Eastern and North African people. USSC recorded a race and no Hispanic origin for 5 people in FY2025: each keeps that race, and CrimeDB placed only their Hispanic origin, the lighter part.

People sentenced by criminal history category, FY2025

People sentenced by criminal history category, FY2025
I42%171
II16%67
III15%60
IV7%28
V8%33
VI8%31
Category not known5%20

All 410 people sentenced. By the category the court found, I (least) to VI (most), from points for prior sentences under the guidelines.

Sentences against the guideline range, FY2025

Sentences against the guideline range, FY2025
Within the range40%165
Above the range5%21
Below the range, government-sponsored33%134
Below the range, not government-sponsored17%71
Not known or not comparable5%19

All 410 people sentenced. In the Commission's four groups. Government-sponsored: the prosecutor moved for it, for substantial assistance, early disposition, or another reason.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Pretrial release and detention

Defendants whose pretrial services case opened in the fiscal year, and the percent detained and never released before trial, as U.S. Courts prints them. Table H-14 counts every case, H-14A leaves out immigration cases, and H-14B, from FY2022, leaves out the cases U.S. Courts classes as illegal alien cases.

Percent detained, all cases (H-14), FY2006 to FY2025

percent detained each year, from U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B

Pretrial release and detention, FY2025

Which casesTableCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
All casesH-1437624313364.6%35.4%
Excluding immigration casesH-14A32619513159.8%40.2%
Excluding illegal alien casesH-14B28515912655.8%44.2%

Detained: detained and never released before trial, as U.S. Courts prints it.

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B.

Every figure as a table

People sentenced in the District of Kansas, by fiscal year

Fiscal yearPeople sentencedU.S. citizensNoncitizensCitizenship not knownImmigration offenses
FY200251541097849
FY2003566416147363
FY20047024951931487
FY20056734711957102
FY20067024512429127
FY200764944019910120
FY200867943821328127
FY20097415541602782
FY20107284992111890
FY201169947721111110
FY201272249020428114
FY20136864881782076
FY2014675514157459
FY20155954741041753
FY20164913631161236
FY2017582459121256
FY2018486376109138
FY201946536791738
FY202031124663222
FY202142036951012
FY202237133437012
FY202334128753117
FY202434030533213
FY2025410302971148

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Immigration offenses are the Commission's offense type for the year (OFFTYPE2 to FY2009, OFFTYPSB to FY2017, OFFGUIDE from FY2018).

Sentence type in the District of Kansas, by fiscal year

Fiscal yearPeople sentencedPrison onlyPrison and alternativesProbation and alternativesProbation onlyFine onlyType not knownSentenced to prisonLife sentences
FY20025154002926553284%0
FY2003*5664631524593285%2
FY20047025821029737184%2
FY2005*6735791122601088%3
FY20067026091523531189%6
FY20076495711327362090%1
FY2008*67958316124919088%1
FY200974162510275523186%2
FY2010*7286179236415086%4
FY20116995851422717086%4
FY201272257218238721182%1
FY201368657414205721086%1
FY20146755771895813088%4
FY20155954632668515082%1
FY20164913881476517082%2
FY20175824741687311084%2
FY201848641775498087%1
FY2019*4653797105514083%1
FY202031127062285089%0
FY20214203341145516082%0
FY202237131236446085%0
FY2023341289652912087%1
FY2024*34028655413086%0
FY2025410342623822085%1

USSC's sentence types (SENTIMP). Alternatives are home detention, community confinement, or intermittent confinement. Sentenced to prison: prison only, or prison and alternatives, of those whose type is known.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

Sentence length in the District of Kansas, by fiscal year (months)

Fiscal yearSentence, meanSentence, medianPeople sentencedPrison term, meanPrison term, medianSentenced to prison
FY200247375145646427
FY2003*54375646347478
FY200456377016748588
FY2005*61466727051584
FY200660377016746622
FY200758386496446580
FY2008*58376796646593
FY200962467417357629
FY2010*67467287957612
FY201159336997146582
FY201249247226239568
FY201354366866446575
FY201455366756548569
FY201544245955739458
FY201654304916946378
FY201750305826647439
FY201846244865234424
FY2019*49304655941386
FY202056363116340276
FY202153364206554345
FY202255363716546315
FY202364423417451295
FY2024*62363407247291
FY202570374108252348

Sentence: prison and alternative confinement, with probation and fines as zero (USSC's sentence length). Prison term: prison alone, for those sentenced to prison (USSC's length of imprisonment). Life and anything over 470 months count as 470, as USSC counts them.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

FY2018: From FY2018 the Commission counts a sentence of time served with no amount given as one day of prison; before, it left those out of the prison term. Counted that way, FY2017's national median prison term would be 24 months, not 27.

People sentenced in the District of Kansas by offense, FY2002 to FY2009

OffenseFY2002FY2003*FY2004FY2005*FY2006FY2007FY2008*FY2009
Drugs - Trafficking, Manufacturing, and Importing174211263240239226226290
Firearms6975116119113135136136
Immigration49638710212712012782
Fraud5043584760463660
Administration of Justice2011212429151325
Pornography/Prostitution91919222291822
Larceny2119172018111512
Traffic Violations and Other Offenses161415613112323
Racketeering/Extortion121717181391614
Forgery/Counterfeiting2421201477912
Robbery3091251418117
Drugs - Communication Facilities912161337519
Drugs - Simple Possession4131284459
Embezzlement493108855
Prison Offenses29734886
Assault55755513
Tax Offenses105344144
Money Laundering34122452
Sexual Abuse01132243
Environmental, Game, Fish, and Wildlife Offenses01324211
Civil Rights Offenses01013013
Food and Drug Offenses02021020
Arson00001050
Auto Theft00200021
Bribery00002011
Kidnapping/Hostage Taking01002001
Murder10011100
Manslaughter10200000
Gambling/Lottery00020000
Offense type not known21001000
All offenses515566702673702649679741

By the Commission's offense type for these years (OFFTYPE2). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

People sentenced in the District of Kansas by offense, FY2010 to FY2017

OffenseFY2010*FY2011FY2012FY2013FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017
Drugs - Trafficking, Manufacturing, and Importing248222182188225176135133
Firearms14012215114214510089144
Immigration901101147659533656
Fraud6559556355614849
Traffic Violations and Other Offenses2822333019362018
Administration of Justice2122272730252319
Racketeering/Extortion2111131927162326
Drugs - Communication Facilities1613132618161827
Child Pornography1319211720172015
Larceny209171324231119
Robbery116271715131611
Forgery/Counterfeiting1219141481066
Drugs - Simple Possession9812531456
Money Laundering718265664
Embezzlement5103105675
Assault636845108
Prison Offenses47236666
Tax Offenses52383585
Environmental, Game, Fish, and Wildlife Offenses061913205
Sexual Abuse13240329
Food and Drug Offenses05230102
Arson21140001
Bribery21010002
Civil Rights Offenses20310000
Auto Theft00001011
Kidnapping/Hostage Taking00000012
National Defense Offenses00000102
Manslaughter01000001
All offenses728699722686675595491582

By the Commission's offense type for these years (OFFTYPSB). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

People sentenced in the District of Kansas by offense, FY2025

OffensePeople sentencedShare
Drug Trafficking14936%
Firearms6215%
Immigration4812%
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement297%
Child Pornography195%
Sex Abuse184%
Prison Offenses164%
Other123%
Assault92%
Individual Rights82%
Robbery72%
Administration of Justice62%
National Defense62%
Stalking/Harassing62%
Drug Possession41%
Money Launder41%
Burglary/Trespass21%
Tax21%
Environmental1<1%
Murder1<1%
Obscenity/Other Sex Offenses1<1%

All 410 people sentenced, by the Commission's offense type (OFFGUIDE, by the primary guideline). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

People sentenced in the District of Kansas by race and Hispanic origin, FY2025

Race and Hispanic originPeople sentencedOf which placed by CrimeDBShare
Hispanic149136%
White+MENA123130%
Black111327%
Asian+NHPI301%
AIAN10<1%
Race unknown2306%

All 410 people sentenced.

Hispanic is of any race; the other groups are not Hispanic. White+MENA includes Middle Eastern and North African people.

USSC recorded a race and no Hispanic origin for 5 people in FY2025: each keeps that race, and CrimeDB placed only their Hispanic origin, the lighter part.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Of which placed by CrimeDB: the part of each group CrimeDB placed (race recorded without ethnicity: split by the source's own recorded Hispanic share of each race); the rest of each group is as USSC recorded it.

People sentenced in the District of Kansas by criminal history category, FY2025

Criminal history categoryPeople sentencedShare
I17142%
II6716%
III6015%
IV287%
V338%
VI318%
Category not known205%

All 410 people sentenced.

The category the court found (XCRHISSR), I (least) to VI (most).

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Sentences in the District of Kansas against the guideline range, FY2025

Against the guideline rangePeople sentencedShare
Within the range16540%
Above the range215%
Below the range, government-sponsored13433%
Below the range, not government-sponsored7117%
Not known or not comparable195%

All 410 people sentenced.

The Commission's four groups (SENTRNGE collapsed as its Sourcebook does).

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Pretrial release and detention in the District of Kansas, all cases (Table H-14)

Fiscal yearCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
FY200680648632060.3%39.7%
FY200779047631460.3%39.7%
FY200880746434357.5%42.5%
FY200962637225459.4%40.6%
FY201064141222964.3%35.7%
FY201175943432557.2%42.8%
FY201293754539258.2%41.8%
FY201369440029457.6%42.4%
FY201467340227159.7%40.3%
FY201556332623757.9%42.1%
FY201655528626951.5%48.5%
FY201746627519159.0%41.0%
FY201847627220457.1%42.9%
FY201946227718560.0%40.0%
FY202035820914958.4%41.6%
FY202133916617349.0%51.0%
FY202231016814254.2%45.8%
FY202338821517355.4%44.6%
FY202434320713660.3%39.7%
FY202537624313364.6%35.4%

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B, as printed.

Pretrial release and detention in the District of Kansas, excluding immigration cases (Table H-14A)

Fiscal yearCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
FY200673341332056.3%43.7%
FY200772541231356.8%43.2%
FY200872938734253.1%46.9%
FY200958332925456.4%43.6%
FY201055832922959.0%41.0%
FY201168636332352.9%47.1%
FY201282343239152.5%47.5%
FY201365436029455.0%45.0%
FY201463436427057.4%42.6%
FY201552929523455.8%44.2%
FY201652625726948.9%51.1%
FY201743524419156.1%43.9%
FY201843723420353.5%46.5%
FY201942824518357.2%42.8%
FY202033919114856.3%43.7%
FY202132715517247.4%52.6%
FY202230016014053.3%46.7%
FY202337019717353.2%46.8%
FY202432118513657.6%42.4%
FY202532619513159.8%40.2%

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B, as printed.

Pretrial release and detention in the District of Kansas, excluding illegal alien cases (Table H-14B)

Fiscal yearCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
FY202227814113750.7%49.3%
FY202334317416950.7%49.3%
FY202428515313253.7%46.3%
FY202528515912655.8%44.2%

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B, as printed.