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District of Oregon

A U.S. district court in the Ninth Circuit, in Oregon. Its figures are federal cases and are never added to Oregon's.

People sentenced, FY2025
501
Noncitizens, FY2025
33%
Pretrial cases, FY2025
529
Detained, FY2025
60.9%

Federal sentences

People sentenced in this court under the federal guidelines, by federal fiscal year (October to September), counted by CrimeDB from the Sentencing Commission's records. Dashed lines mark changes in federal sentencing law.

People sentenced, FY2002 to FY2025

people sentenced each year, from U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB
  • FY2003: PROTECT Act, April 30, 2003: appeals courts review departures from the guidelines anew, and the Commission must cut downward departures.
  • FY2005: United States v. Booker, January 12, 2005: the guidelines become advisory, so FY2005 holds sentences from before and after.
  • FY2008: Gall and Kimbrough, December 10, 2007: judges may sentence outside the range with less reason given, including over the crack to powder ratio.
  • FY2010: Fair Sentencing Act, August 3, 2010: crack cocaine thresholds rise and the crack to powder ratio falls from 100 to 1 to about 18 to 1.
  • FY2019: First Step Act, December 21, 2018: a wider safety valve, no more stacked gun counts, and the crack changes made retroactive.
  • FY2024: Guideline amendments of November 1, 2023: fewer criminal history points for offenses committed under supervision, and a lower range for people with none.

Sentence type and length, FY2025

Share of people sentenced
Prison only87%438
Prison and alternatives4%21
Probation and alternatives1%6
Probation only7%36

Alternatives are home detention, community confinement, or intermittent confinement. The median prison term was 37 months (mean 55) for the 459 sentenced to prison, 1 of them to life; life and anything over 470 months count as 470, as the Commission counts them.

Percent sentenced to prison, FY2002 to FY2025

percent sentenced to prison each year, from U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB

Median prison term in months, FY2002 to FY2025

months, median each year, from U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB
  • FY2018: From FY2018 the Commission counts a sentence of time served with no amount given as one day of prison; before, it left those out of the prison term. Counted that way, FY2017's national median prison term would be 24 months, not 27.

People sentenced by offense, FY2025

Share of people sentenced
Drug Trafficking48%240
Firearms14%72
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement9%43
Sex Abuse5%25
Immigration4%21
Child Pornography4%19
Robbery4%18
Money Launder2%12
Obscenity/Other Sex Offenses2%9
Assault1%7
Stalking/Harassing1%7
Tax1%7
Environmental1%4
Prison Offenses1%4
Administration of Justice<1%2
Murder<1%2
Other<1%2
Arson<1%1
Drug Possession<1%1
Extortion/Racketeering<1%1
Food and Drug<1%1
Forgery/Counter/Copyright<1%1
Individual Rights<1%1
Kidnapping<1%1

All 501 people sentenced, by the Commission's offense type (OFFGUIDE, by the primary guideline).

People sentenced in the District of Oregon by offense, FY2018 to FY2025

OffenseFY2018FY2019*FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024*FY2025
Drug Trafficking114149107154146193292240
Firearms4760594764566172
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement4737324334454043
Immigration808354171681321
Robbery2227131916162218
Child Pornography1323111615201619
Money Launder161923131710812
Sex Abuse11126811131425
Assault141079167137
Obscenity/Other Sex Offenses7812149879
Prison Offenses1014783374
Tax617104617
Administration of Justice114162852
Other78764312
Stalking/Harassing33655347
Drug Possession13263131
Environmental11561014
Murder20007342
Forgery/Counter/Copyright22120111
Commercialized Vice23011000
Individual Rights02000221
Burglary/Trespass30100010
Food and Drug01100111
Kidnapping02002001
Manslaughter01000220
Arson00011101
Extortion/Racketeering11001001
Bribery/Corruption11000010
National Defense00000010
All offenses421475362391378410521501

By the Commission's offense type for these years (OFFGUIDE, by the primary guideline). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

Earlier years, under the Commission's older offense types, are in the tables at the foot of the page.

People sentenced by citizenship, FY2025

Share of people sentenced
U.S. citizen67%335
Not a U.S. citizen33%165
Citizenship not known<1%1

21 of the 501 were sentenced for an immigration offense.

People sentenced by race and Hispanic origin, FY2025

People sentenced by race and Hispanic origin, FY2025
Hispanic, 4 placed by CrimeDB46%229
White+MENAMiddle Eastern or North African, 4 placed by CrimeDB40%200
Black, 2 placed by CrimeDB9%46
AIANAmerican Indian or Alaska Native3%15
Asian+NHPINative Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander2%10
Race unknown<1%1
  • Race and Hispanic origin as each person told the probation officer
  • Race recorded without ethnicity: split by the source's own recorded Hispanic share of each race

All 501 people sentenced. Race and Hispanic origin as each person told the probation officer. Hispanic is of any race; the other groups are not Hispanic. White+MENA includes Middle Eastern and North African people. USSC recorded a race and no Hispanic origin for 10 people in FY2025: each keeps that race, and CrimeDB placed only their Hispanic origin, the lighter part.

People sentenced by criminal history category, FY2025

People sentenced by criminal history category, FY2025
I49%245
II14%72
III15%73
IV6%32
V5%26
VI11%53

All 501 people sentenced. By the category the court found, I (least) to VI (most), from points for prior sentences under the guidelines.

Sentences against the guideline range, FY2025

Sentences against the guideline range, FY2025
Within the range21%103
Above the range2%10
Below the range, government-sponsored67%335
Below the range, not government-sponsored11%53

All 501 people sentenced. In the Commission's four groups. Government-sponsored: the prosecutor moved for it, for substantial assistance, early disposition, or another reason.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Pretrial release and detention

Defendants whose pretrial services case opened in the fiscal year, and the percent detained and never released before trial, as U.S. Courts prints them. Table H-14 counts every case, H-14A leaves out immigration cases, and H-14B, from FY2022, leaves out the cases U.S. Courts classes as illegal alien cases.

Percent detained, all cases (H-14), FY2006 to FY2025

percent detained each year, from U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B

Pretrial release and detention, FY2025

Which casesTableCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
All casesH-1452932220760.9%39.1%
Excluding immigration casesH-14A49729320459.0%41.0%
Excluding illegal alien casesH-14B41620920750.2%49.8%

Detained: detained and never released before trial, as U.S. Courts prints it.

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B.

Every figure as a table

People sentenced in the District of Oregon, by fiscal year

Fiscal yearPeople sentencedU.S. citizensNoncitizensCitizenship not knownImmigration offenses
FY20025492972511154
FY20036563802733166
FY20046294062176133
FY200562241419810107
FY20065273531601491
FY200756533022213123
FY200864436926312138
FY200964030432610200
FY201063332629413166
FY201166535629910182
FY201265133929418216
FY201368941925812168
FY201460237122011123
FY20155823891894105
FY2016448310134490
FY2017412280132071
FY2018421280141080
FY2019475325150083
FY2020362255107054
FY202139132070117
FY202237829780116
FY20234103347608
FY2024521390131013
FY2025501335165121

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Immigration offenses are the Commission's offense type for the year (OFFTYPE2 to FY2009, OFFTYPSB to FY2017, OFFGUIDE from FY2018).

Sentence type in the District of Oregon, by fiscal year

Fiscal yearPeople sentencedPrison onlyPrison and alternativesProbation and alternativesProbation onlyFine onlyType not knownSentenced to prisonLife sentences
FY20025494671540260188%1
FY2003*6565611429493088%0
FY2004629529935560086%0
FY2005*6225251735450087%0
FY20065274421727390287%0
FY2007565492629371088%0
FY2008*6445481137451287%1
FY20096405451320611087%0
FY2010*633548325552087%0
FY20116655411625812084%0
FY2012651560630505087%0
FY20136895712122741086%0
FY20146025171024501088%4
FY20155824762021641085%0
FY20164483711218470085%0
FY20174123511320271088%0
FY20184213422019382086%0
FY2019*4753902920360088%2
FY20203622922713300088%0
FY2021391315816520083%0
FY20223783271613220091%2
FY2023410361179230092%0
FY2024*521471206240094%3
FY2025501438216360092%1

USSC's sentence types (SENTIMP). Alternatives are home detention, community confinement, or intermittent confinement. Sentenced to prison: prison only, or prison and alternatives, of those whose type is known.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

Sentence length in the District of Oregon, by fiscal year (months)

Fiscal yearSentence, meanSentence, medianPeople sentencedPrison term, meanPrison term, medianSentenced to prison
FY200243245484830482
FY2003*43276564930575
FY200445306295337538
FY2005*45306225137540
FY200649305255636455
FY200747305655337491
FY2008*48306425637544
FY200941246404830533
FY2010*45276335336532
FY201146246655833519
FY201238246514830511
FY201338246894730552
FY201445216025933462
FY201542245825236468
FY201639214485037348
FY201741274125037334
FY201845214215230362
FY2019*42214754730419
FY202034183613824318
FY202136193914328323
FY202245273784933343
FY202346304104933378
FY2024*48335215136491
FY202551335015537459

Sentence: prison and alternative confinement, with probation and fines as zero (USSC's sentence length). Prison term: prison alone, for those sentenced to prison (USSC's length of imprisonment). Life and anything over 470 months count as 470, as USSC counts them.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

FY2018: From FY2018 the Commission counts a sentence of time served with no amount given as one day of prison; before, it left those out of the prison term. Counted that way, FY2017's national median prison term would be 24 months, not 27.

People sentenced in the District of Oregon by offense, FY2002 to FY2009

OffenseFY2002FY2003*FY2004FY2005*FY2006FY2007FY2008*FY2009
Drugs - Trafficking, Manufacturing, and Importing144179132180136147190144
Immigration15416613310791123138200
Firearms669612210987778160
Fraud3067514252464547
Robbery3334464644363237
Larceny4128334728393326
Traffic Violations and Other Offenses119101115122236
Pornography/Prostitution776178212415
Administration of Justice119241013895
Forgery/Counterfeiting14133114556
Prison Offenses271399637
Tax Offenses491217586
Embezzlement785610474
Money Laundering948101775
Sexual Abuse4058341212
Assault54616388
Drugs - Communication Facilities43200434
Arson010021141
Environmental, Game, Fish, and Wildlife Offenses00311216
Bribery10210052
Drugs - Simple Possession13122110
Murder03312000
Gambling/Lottery10300003
Manslaughter00101113
Burglary/Breaking and Entering01002210
Civil Rights Offenses00111021
Racketeering/Extortion02101002
Food and Drug Offenses00201100
National Defense Offenses00110010
Auto Theft00000010
Offense type not known03000000
All offenses549656629622527565644640

By the Commission's offense type for these years (OFFTYPE2). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

People sentenced in the District of Oregon by offense, FY2010 to FY2017

OffenseFY2010*FY2011FY2012FY2013FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017
Drugs - Trafficking, Manufacturing, and Importing171171124157140184120121
Immigration1661822161681231059071
Firearms747991104103836481
Fraud4354466668553325
Robbery5038423232151919
Traffic Violations and Other Offenses2520152316311711
Child Pornography2723221616132511
Larceny192323302616106
Administration of Justice51623171715816
Assault96162015131411
Money Laundering3150564196
Sexual Abuse7681151046
Prison Offenses4795411610
Tax Offenses108166554
Forgery/Counterfeiting663151323
Environmental, Game, Fish, and Wildlife Offenses42216243
Embezzlement33123325
Drugs - Communication Facilities10262112
Drugs - Simple Possession12213330
Racketeering/Extortion10012410
Arson21012110
Murder01113000
Gambling/Lottery10000300
Bribery10100100
Manslaughter00210000
Burglary/Breaking and Entering00002000
Civil Rights Offenses01000001
National Defense Offenses01100000
Antitrust Violations00000100
Auto Theft00001000
All offenses633665651689602582448412

By the Commission's offense type for these years (OFFTYPSB). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

People sentenced in the District of Oregon by offense, FY2025

OffensePeople sentencedShare
Drug Trafficking24048%
Firearms7214%
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement439%
Sex Abuse255%
Immigration214%
Child Pornography194%
Robbery184%
Money Launder122%
Obscenity/Other Sex Offenses92%
Assault71%
Stalking/Harassing71%
Tax71%
Environmental41%
Prison Offenses41%
Administration of Justice2<1%
Murder2<1%
Other2<1%
Arson1<1%
Drug Possession1<1%
Extortion/Racketeering1<1%
Food and Drug1<1%
Forgery/Counter/Copyright1<1%
Individual Rights1<1%
Kidnapping1<1%

All 501 people sentenced, by the Commission's offense type (OFFGUIDE, by the primary guideline). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

People sentenced in the District of Oregon by race and Hispanic origin, FY2025

Race and Hispanic originPeople sentencedOf which placed by CrimeDBShare
Hispanic229446%
White+MENA200440%
Black4629%
AIAN1503%
Asian+NHPI1002%
Race unknown10<1%

All 501 people sentenced.

Hispanic is of any race; the other groups are not Hispanic. White+MENA includes Middle Eastern and North African people.

USSC recorded a race and no Hispanic origin for 10 people in FY2025: each keeps that race, and CrimeDB placed only their Hispanic origin, the lighter part.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Of which placed by CrimeDB: the part of each group CrimeDB placed (race recorded without ethnicity: split by the source's own recorded Hispanic share of each race); the rest of each group is as USSC recorded it.

People sentenced in the District of Oregon by criminal history category, FY2025

Criminal history categoryPeople sentencedShare
I24549%
II7214%
III7315%
IV326%
V265%
VI5311%

All 501 people sentenced.

The category the court found (XCRHISSR), I (least) to VI (most).

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Sentences in the District of Oregon against the guideline range, FY2025

Against the guideline rangePeople sentencedShare
Within the range10321%
Above the range102%
Below the range, government-sponsored33567%
Below the range, not government-sponsored5311%

All 501 people sentenced.

The Commission's four groups (SENTRNGE collapsed as its Sourcebook does).

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Pretrial release and detention in the District of Oregon, all cases (Table H-14)

Fiscal yearCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
FY200671046624465.6%34.4%
FY200776849427464.3%35.7%
FY200882257324969.7%30.3%
FY200967347619770.7%29.3%
FY201082253828465.5%34.5%
FY201175448427064.2%35.8%
FY201270543227361.3%38.7%
FY201363241621665.8%34.2%
FY201463237525759.3%40.7%
FY201546428717761.9%38.1%
FY201656631824856.2%43.8%
FY201743223919355.3%44.7%
FY201852426825651.1%48.9%
FY201951925826149.7%50.3%
FY202067728539242.1%57.9%
FY202145818027839.3%60.7%
FY202246219726542.6%57.4%
FY202343523220353.3%46.7%
FY202444225318957.2%42.8%
FY202552932220760.9%39.1%

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B, as printed.

Pretrial release and detention in the District of Oregon, excluding immigration cases (Table H-14A)

Fiscal yearCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
FY200652027624453.1%46.9%
FY200757430127352.4%47.6%
FY200855730824955.3%44.7%
FY200943023619454.9%45.1%
FY201054125828347.7%52.3%
FY201153226326949.4%50.6%
FY201251324227147.2%52.8%
FY201347926321654.9%45.1%
FY201451426025450.6%49.4%
FY201535818916952.8%47.2%
FY201646121824347.3%52.7%
FY201735717518249.0%51.0%
FY201843819824045.2%54.8%
FY201942318823544.4%55.6%
FY202061223537738.4%61.6%
FY202143916627337.8%62.2%
FY202245219126142.3%57.7%
FY202342522619953.2%46.8%
FY202443224918357.6%42.4%
FY202549729320459.0%41.0%

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B, as printed.

Pretrial release and detention in the District of Oregon, excluding illegal alien cases (Table H-14B)

Fiscal yearCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
FY202238514324237.1%62.9%
FY202332013318741.6%58.4%
FY202434617317350.0%50.0%
FY202541620920750.2%49.8%

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B, as printed.