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Western District of Louisiana

A U.S. district court in the Fifth Circuit, in Louisiana. Its figures are federal cases and are never added to Louisiana's.

People sentenced, FY2025
378
Noncitizens, FY2025
16%
Pretrial cases, FY2025
250
Detained, FY2025
72.0%

Federal sentences

People sentenced in this court under the federal guidelines, by federal fiscal year (October to September), counted by CrimeDB from the Sentencing Commission's records. Dashed lines mark changes in federal sentencing law.

People sentenced, FY2002 to FY2025

people sentenced each year, from U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB
  • FY2003: PROTECT Act, April 30, 2003: appeals courts review departures from the guidelines anew, and the Commission must cut downward departures.
  • FY2005: United States v. Booker, January 12, 2005: the guidelines become advisory, so FY2005 holds sentences from before and after.
  • FY2008: Gall and Kimbrough, December 10, 2007: judges may sentence outside the range with less reason given, including over the crack to powder ratio.
  • FY2010: Fair Sentencing Act, August 3, 2010: crack cocaine thresholds rise and the crack to powder ratio falls from 100 to 1 to about 18 to 1.
  • FY2019: First Step Act, December 21, 2018: a wider safety valve, no more stacked gun counts, and the crack changes made retroactive.
  • FY2024: Guideline amendments of November 1, 2023: fewer criminal history points for offenses committed under supervision, and a lower range for people with none.

Sentence type and length, FY2025

Share of people sentenced
Prison only92%347
Prison and alternatives1%3
Probation and alternatives1%2
Probation only7%26

Alternatives are home detention, community confinement, or intermittent confinement. The median prison term was 67 months (mean 90) for the 350 sentenced to prison, 1 of them to life; life and anything over 470 months count as 470, as the Commission counts them.

Percent sentenced to prison, FY2002 to FY2025

percent sentenced to prison each year, from U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB

Median prison term in months, FY2002 to FY2025

months, median each year, from U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB
  • FY2018: From FY2018 the Commission counts a sentence of time served with no amount given as one day of prison; before, it left those out of the prison term. Counted that way, FY2017's national median prison term would be 24 months, not 27.

People sentenced by offense, FY2025

Share of people sentenced
Drug Trafficking39%146
Firearms23%88
Immigration12%46
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement11%41
Sex Abuse4%16
Child Pornography4%14
Administration of Justice1%4
Manslaughter1%4
Money Launder1%4
Individual Rights1%3
Assault1%2
Environmental1%2
Prison Offenses1%2
Bribery/Corruption<1%1
Forgery/Counter/Copyright<1%1
Other<1%1
Robbery<1%1
Stalking/Harassing<1%1
Tax<1%1

All 378 people sentenced, by the Commission's offense type (OFFGUIDE, by the primary guideline).

People sentenced in the Western District of Louisiana by offense, FY2018 to FY2025

OffenseFY2018FY2019*FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024*FY2025
Drug Trafficking6084817912613291146
Firearms4571647479818188
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement5355352343214741
Immigration35955417710646
Child Pornography91397611914
Sex Abuse728713131216
Other322551681
Environmental654261332
Assault39434362
Robbery06863341
Prison Offenses56231652
Drug Possession76316210
Administration of Justice14212444
Forgery/Counter/Copyright32510601
Tax32145101
Individual Rights12420213
Money Launder00113504
Stalking/Harassing12001631
Kidnapping23001130
Murder05103000
Extortion/Racketeering14002100
Bribery/Corruption11200111
Obscenity/Other Sex Offenses22110100
Manslaughter10001004
Arson00021000
Burglary/Trespass00110000
Food and Drug20000000
Commercialized Vice00000100
National Defense10000000
All offenses252381292240318340285378

By the Commission's offense type for these years (OFFGUIDE, by the primary guideline). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

Earlier years, under the Commission's older offense types, are in the tables at the foot of the page.

People sentenced by citizenship, FY2025

Share of people sentenced
U.S. citizen83%314
Not a U.S. citizen16%60
Citizenship not known1%4

46 of the 378 were sentenced for an immigration offense.

People sentenced by race and Hispanic origin, FY2025

People sentenced by race and Hispanic origin, FY2025
Black, 3 placed by CrimeDB55%208
White+MENAMiddle Eastern or North African, 1 placed by CrimeDB24%90
Hispanic13%49
Asian+NHPINative Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander1%4
Race unknown7%27
  • Race and Hispanic origin as each person told the probation officer
  • Race recorded without ethnicity: split by the source's own recorded Hispanic share of each race

All 378 people sentenced. Race and Hispanic origin as each person told the probation officer. Hispanic is of any race; the other groups are not Hispanic. White+MENA includes Middle Eastern and North African people. USSC recorded a race and no Hispanic origin for 4 people in FY2025: each keeps that race, and CrimeDB placed only their Hispanic origin, the lighter part.

People sentenced by criminal history category, FY2025

People sentenced by criminal history category, FY2025
I42%160
II14%52
III14%51
IV8%29
V7%28
VI15%57
Category not known<1%1

All 378 people sentenced. By the category the court found, I (least) to VI (most), from points for prior sentences under the guidelines.

Sentences against the guideline range, FY2025

Sentences against the guideline range, FY2025
Within the range70%264
Above the range6%24
Below the range, government-sponsored12%46
Below the range, not government-sponsored11%43
Not known or not comparable<1%1

All 378 people sentenced. In the Commission's four groups. Government-sponsored: the prosecutor moved for it, for substantial assistance, early disposition, or another reason.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Pretrial release and detention

Defendants whose pretrial services case opened in the fiscal year, and the percent detained and never released before trial, as U.S. Courts prints them. Table H-14 counts every case, H-14A leaves out immigration cases, and H-14B, from FY2022, leaves out the cases U.S. Courts classes as illegal alien cases.

Percent detained, all cases (H-14), FY2006 to FY2025

percent detained each year, from U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B

Pretrial release and detention, FY2025

Which casesTableCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
All casesH-142501807072.0%28.0%
Excluding immigration casesH-14A2011317065.2%34.8%
Excluding illegal alien casesH-14B1951257064.1%35.9%

Detained: detained and never released before trial, as U.S. Courts prints it.

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B.

Every figure as a table

People sentenced in the Western District of Louisiana, by fiscal year

Fiscal yearPeople sentencedU.S. citizensNoncitizensCitizenship not knownImmigration offenses
FY20023603342608
FY200336233622410
FY200438935131716
FY2005409358411022
FY2006494445371215
FY2007488408394127
FY200834029935623
FY200935128559751
FY2010397322492639
FY2011305253312114
FY2012435351463822
FY2013338243722341
FY201429325629824
FY201523820030811
FY201625221627919
FY201727324723317
FY201825219747835
FY2019381268106795
FY202029222070254
FY202124021325217
FY20223183001357
FY2023340305161910
FY20242852651826
FY202537831460446

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Immigration offenses are the Commission's offense type for the year (OFFTYPE2 to FY2009, OFFTYPSB to FY2017, OFFGUIDE from FY2018).

Sentence type in the Western District of Louisiana, by fiscal year

Fiscal yearPeople sentencedPrison onlyPrison and alternativesProbation and alternativesProbation onlyFine onlyType not knownSentenced to prisonLife sentences
FY20023602591519641277%4
FY2003*3622621928503078%1
FY20043892981020591179%4
FY2005*409328717552082%4
FY20064943551434862375%1
FY20074883396269518471%1
FY2008*34024885744176%0
FY200935128459512082%5
FY2010*397298477117076%3
FY2011305225311660075%1
FY20124353181010898075%5
FY201333825146734075%1
FY201429322636562078%0
FY201523818322472278%1
FY2016252181135710072%0
FY201727322021473081%0
FY201825221631284087%0
FY2019*38132934423087%0
FY202029226300236090%1
FY202124021201243088%0
FY2022318274103310086%1
FY2023340289033315085%1
FY2024*28525102266088%0
FY202537834732260093%1

USSC's sentence types (SENTIMP). Alternatives are home detention, community confinement, or intermittent confinement. Sentenced to prison: prison only, or prison and alternatives, of those whose type is known.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

Sentence length in the Western District of Louisiana, by fiscal year (months)

Fiscal yearSentence, meanSentence, medianPeople sentencedPrison term, meanPrison term, medianSentenced to prison
FY200262243588057274
FY2003*51213626537281
FY200469303888748307
FY2005*64334097846331
FY200663284908560362
FY200752244847352344
FY2008*60303398054254
FY200971303518757285
FY2010*70303959260297
FY201161243058251223
FY201274304359860326
FY201351213386937251
FY201448242936237226
FY201558282387654181
FY201645212526342179
FY201757362737051222
FY201853302526137219
FY2019*55243816334332
FY202063362927047263
FY202170502408060212
FY2022886231810272275
FY2023866034010172289
FY2024*78552858963251
FY202583603789067350

Sentence: prison and alternative confinement, with probation and fines as zero (USSC's sentence length). Prison term: prison alone, for those sentenced to prison (USSC's length of imprisonment). Life and anything over 470 months count as 470, as USSC counts them.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

FY2018: From FY2018 the Commission counts a sentence of time served with no amount given as one day of prison; before, it left those out of the prison term. Counted that way, FY2017's national median prison term would be 24 months, not 27.

People sentenced in the Western District of Louisiana by offense, FY2002 to FY2009

OffenseFY2002FY2003*FY2004FY2005*FY2006FY2007FY2008*FY2009
Drugs - Trafficking, Manufacturing, and Importing14212511313417114310278
Fraud62606072901054132
Firearms3444757288604953
Larceny3934444150664241
Immigration810162215272351
Pornography/Prostitution7912915191419
Traffic Violations and Other Offenses6712610131012
Administration of Justice4104697139
Forgery/Counterfeiting12124731291
Assault02141175910
Drugs - Simple Possession864391254
Prison Offenses88661318
Embezzlement74325426
Tax Offenses55413447
Robbery111953011
Money Laundering711221103
Racketeering/Extortion30131014
Sexual Abuse00130216
Environmental, Game, Fish, and Wildlife Offenses33003201
Civil Rights Offenses07011001
Drugs - Communication Facilities10321011
Auto Theft12101011
Murder00013000
Food and Drug Offenses00100200
Gambling/Lottery00002100
Arson20000000
Manslaughter01000001
Burglary/Breaking and Entering00000001
Kidnapping/Hostage Taking00000010
National Defense Offenses00100000
Offense type not known01001000
All offenses360362389409494488340351

By the Commission's offense type for these years (OFFTYPE2). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

People sentenced in the Western District of Louisiana by offense, FY2010 to FY2017

OffenseFY2010*FY2011FY2012FY2013FY2014FY2015FY2016FY2017
Drugs - Trafficking, Manufacturing, and Importing133521397759677794
Fraud4043625160373933
Larceny5238433523151513
Firearms3649272028172327
Immigration3914224124111917
Child Pornography1119572921131217
Traffic Violations and Other Offenses19924178171712
Administration of Justice5311111010105
Assault71161411824
Forgery/Counterfeiting1021248242
Drugs - Simple Possession79646594
Prison Offenses76595302
Embezzlement73432467
Environmental, Game, Fish, and Wildlife Offenses25652194
Sexual Abuse45226518
Tax Offenses22334445
Civil Rights Offenses34200129
Racketeering/Extortion12411503
Robbery01337210
Money Laundering42222021
Bribery32002403
Auto Theft01142201
Drugs - Communication Facilities22111102
Manslaughter20100100
Kidnapping/Hostage Taking10000200
Murder02001000
Burglary/Breaking and Entering00200000
Food and Drug Offenses00010100
Gambling/Lottery00010000
All offenses397305435338293238252273

By the Commission's offense type for these years (OFFTYPSB). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

* A change in federal sentencing law took effect in this fiscal year (listed under the timeline).

People sentenced in the Western District of Louisiana by offense, FY2025

OffensePeople sentencedShare
Drug Trafficking14639%
Firearms8823%
Immigration4612%
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement4111%
Sex Abuse164%
Child Pornography144%
Administration of Justice41%
Manslaughter41%
Money Launder41%
Individual Rights31%
Assault21%
Environmental21%
Prison Offenses21%
Bribery/Corruption1<1%
Forgery/Counter/Copyright1<1%
Other1<1%
Robbery1<1%
Stalking/Harassing1<1%
Tax1<1%

All 378 people sentenced, by the Commission's offense type (OFFGUIDE, by the primary guideline). Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

People sentenced in the Western District of Louisiana by race and Hispanic origin, FY2025

Race and Hispanic originPeople sentencedOf which placed by CrimeDBShare
Black208355%
White+MENA90124%
Hispanic49013%
Asian+NHPI401%
Race unknown2707%

All 378 people sentenced.

Hispanic is of any race; the other groups are not Hispanic. White+MENA includes Middle Eastern and North African people.

USSC recorded a race and no Hispanic origin for 4 people in FY2025: each keeps that race, and CrimeDB placed only their Hispanic origin, the lighter part.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Of which placed by CrimeDB: the part of each group CrimeDB placed (race recorded without ethnicity: split by the source's own recorded Hispanic share of each race); the rest of each group is as USSC recorded it.

People sentenced in the Western District of Louisiana by criminal history category, FY2025

Criminal history categoryPeople sentencedShare
I16042%
II5214%
III5114%
IV298%
V287%
VI5715%
Category not known1<1%

All 378 people sentenced.

The category the court found (XCRHISSR), I (least) to VI (most).

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Sentences in the Western District of Louisiana against the guideline range, FY2025

Against the guideline rangePeople sentencedShare
Within the range26470%
Above the range246%
Below the range, government-sponsored4612%
Below the range, not government-sponsored4311%
Not known or not comparable1<1%

All 378 people sentenced.

The Commission's four groups (SENTRNGE collapsed as its Sourcebook does).

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission, individual offender datafiles, counted by CrimeDB.

Pretrial release and detention in the Western District of Louisiana, all cases (Table H-14)

Fiscal yearCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
FY200641820821049.8%50.2%
FY200733916017947.2%52.8%
FY200822910912047.6%52.4%
FY200927513613949.5%50.5%
FY201026611714944.0%56.0%
FY201128311416940.3%59.7%
FY20122109311744.3%55.7%
FY20132029910349.0%51.0%
FY2014142667646.5%53.5%
FY2015169789146.2%53.8%
FY20162319513641.1%58.9%
FY20171781067259.6%40.4%
FY20182121248858.5%41.5%
FY20192761928469.6%30.4%
FY20201981435572.2%27.8%
FY202125714211555.3%44.7%
FY20222021327065.3%34.7%
FY20232071396867.1%32.9%
FY20241771225568.9%31.1%
FY20252501807072.0%28.0%

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B, as printed.

Pretrial release and detention in the Western District of Louisiana, excluding immigration cases (Table H-14A)

Fiscal yearCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
FY200641120121048.9%51.1%
FY200731813917943.7%56.3%
FY20082119112043.1%56.9%
FY200926112213946.7%53.3%
FY20102459714839.6%60.4%
FY201128011116939.6%60.4%
FY20122038611742.4%57.6%
FY20131898810146.6%53.4%
FY2014139637645.3%54.7%
FY2015165759045.5%54.5%
FY20162279113640.1%59.9%
FY2017166947256.6%43.4%
FY20181971098855.3%44.7%
FY20192321488463.8%36.2%
FY20201701155567.6%32.4%
FY202124913411553.8%46.2%
FY20221981287064.6%35.4%
FY20231991316865.8%34.2%
FY20241731185568.2%31.8%
FY20252011317065.2%34.8%

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B, as printed.

Pretrial release and detention in the Western District of Louisiana, excluding illegal alien cases (Table H-14B)

Fiscal yearCases openedDetainedReleasedDetained (%)Released (%)
FY20221931246964.2%35.8%
FY20231961286865.3%34.7%
FY20241661115566.9%33.1%
FY20251951257064.1%35.9%

Source: U.S. Courts, Judicial Business Tables H-14, H-14A, and H-14B, as printed.